The Horse Without a Head by Paul Berna

Paul Berna was the pseudonym for French journalist Jean Sabran who wrote children’s books in French during the latter half of the twentieth century. The Horse Without a Head (French title: Le Cheval Sans TĂȘte, 1955) was also published in English with the title A Hundred Million Francs, and it tells the story of a gang of poor working class French children who own one treasure: a headless horse on tricycle wheels that carries them on dangerous and thrilling rides down the narrow streets of Louvigny, a small town in northwest France. The story takes place just after World War II, and there are a few references to leftover bomb craters and deserted warehouses that were abandoned during or after war.

I was reminded as I read of the movie, The Goonies. The ten children in the self-styled “gang” are all under thirteen, street savvy, but also honest and innocent. Their leader, Gaby, “purposely kept the numbers down and never accepted anyone over thirteen, for as he said, ‘When you turn thirteen you get dopey, and you’re lucky if you don’t stay that way for the rest of your life.'” Each child has a distinct personality, but the central figures in the story are Gaby, Fernand, the original owner of the headless horse, and Marion, a somewhat mysterious dog whisperer and amateur vet.

To an adult reader, the book is obviously a translation and of a different era. Some of the dialog is awkwardly phrased in English, and the transitions in the action and logic are sometimes abrupt and difficult to follow. At one point in the story, one of the children brandishes an old rusty revolver and says that although he knows it won’t shoot, “I don’t feel so frightened when I’m holding it.” This bit of business, not at all vital to the plot, would certainly be excised by any editor nowadays. The crooks in the story actually shoot real guns at the children, but of course no one is injured. This is an adventure story, not a treatise on violence and gun safety. The horse rides themselves are quite dangerous, described as going forty or even sixty miles an hour (probably exaggerated) downhill and involving inevitable crashes and spills along the way. The adventures of the children are not meant to be imitated at home, although they very well may lead to some experimentation with wheeled vehicles.

I found the book to be quite a nice escape on a rainy Monday evening, and I would recommend it, if you can get past the Frenchiness and playing with guns. My Scholastic paperback edition from 1964 carries a price of 45 cents on the cover, and I surely got at least 45 cents worth of entertainment from the story. (The price has gone up to about $10.00 for a used paperback, more than twenty for a used hardcover copy.) I thought as I was reading that The Horse Without a Head would make a good movie with some editing and rearranging, and I see that Walt Disney made a movie based on this book; it’s available to rent from Amazon Prime video. Has anyone seen the movie? Or read this little French gem?

2 thoughts on “The Horse Without a Head by Paul Berna

  1. YES!!!!….I recall this book most fondly, and in trying to locate it, got mixed up with the true tale about Norwegian kids secretly transporting gold past the Natzis using thier sleds. Both books were ones I enjoyed tremendously as a child, and somehow melded into one in the 40+ years since reading them. But was SO happy to see the blue book cover I rememebered about the headless horse…!

  2. I love this book! I saw the Disney film first, then found the book. I adore the film, which follows the story very closely, except there are only five children rather than ten. Gaby and Fernand are combined as one character, for instance, known as Fernand. The talented Pamela Franklin plays Marion, “the girl with the dogs,” and she very much steals the show. Did you know there were three sequels to the book? I’ve collected them all: THE STREET MUSICIAN (which takes place directly after HORSE), and two others taking place when the kids are older, GABY AND THE NEW MONEY FRAUD and THE MYSTERY OF SAINT-SALGUE (in that order–the book lists usually say GABY is the final book, but it’s not).

    Donna Unger, I remember the book you’re talking about, too. It’s SNOW TREASURE.

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