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Mini-Reviews: Middle Grade Fiction 2022

Nov15

Maybe I’m getting old and jaded, so take this with a grain of salt. However, most of the contemporary middle grade fiction books I’m reading these days seem to be what I call problem novels: books that are very obviously written to speak to some “issue” or “identity” or to encourage us to understand and have compassion for some specific sub-group of people. There’s certainly a place for these kinds of books, and some of them can be good (Anybody Here Seen Frenchie? by Leslie Connor, Everything Sad Is Untrue by Daniel Nayeri, Things Seen From Above by Shelley Pearsall). Nevertheless, I’m getting tired of reading the book versions of the ABC Afterschool Specials of my childhood. Your mileage may vary, especially if you are particularly interested in learning more about the particular issue dealt with in one of the following middle grade novels.

  • Wishing Upon the Same Stars by Jacquetta Nammar Feldman. Issues: Israeli-Palestinian relations, moving to a new place, immigration. Okay, so this book had more than just one major problem or issue to illustrate. Twelve year old Yasmeen Khoury moves with her family to San Antonio, TX, and finds that there are no other Middle Eastern classmates in her new school—except maybe one girl who turns out to be Jewish. But the Israeli Jews are the ones who have turned Yasmeen’s grandmother out of her home in Israel, and Yasmeen’s parents are set against her having anything to do with Ayelet, the Jewish girl, and her family. Can Yasmeen and Ayelet be friends even though their families and their heritage would seem to preclude even basic understanding and peace between the two girls? The story does a good job of showing Yasmeen inner struggle between honoring her family by obeying her parents and trying to make friends and fit into a new culture. However, some of the situations and characters are almost caricatures: the mean girl, Hallie; Yasmeen’s high vocabulary little sister, Sara; and Carlos, the Mexican American boy who is a charro in the rodeo. Wishing Upon the Same Stars was OK, but nothing to write home about.
  • The Summer of June by Jamie Sumner. Issue: anxiety. June is determined that this summer will be the summer that she becomes a lion instead of a mouse: so to beat her anxiety which manifests as hair-pulling, among other symptoms, June shaves her head. But a bald head doesn’t make the anxiety (that June has been living with for several years now) go away. June’s counselor, Gina, is nice, but the techniques Gina gives for June to calm herself and the different meds that they have tried also don’t magically make the panic attacks and sleepless nights and social anxiety go away. June does make a friend, Homer Juarez, and she does find ways to help herself deal with her anxiety. Nevertheless, this book paints a pretty bleak picture of severe anxiety in children, maybe realistic, but surely not all children with anxiety issues are as severely impacted as June. I would be hesitant to hand this book to an anxious child for fear it would make the problem worse instead of better. But friends who are trying to understand anxiety and panic attacks might benefit. Therapeutic fiction.
  • Solimar: The Sword of the Monarchs by Pam Munoz Ryan. Issues: girl power and preservation of (butterfly) species. Solimar, who is about to become an official princess, receives the gift of being able to see the future and realizes that she must use her gift to protect the monarch butterflies in their annual migration and also save the mountain kingdom of San Gregorio. All about can girls be ruling kings or queens or whatever. And can they be brave enough to complete a quest and save the kingdom?
  • Each of Us a Universe by Jeanne Zulick Ferruolo and Ndengo Gladys Mwilelo. Issues: parent with anger, parent in prison, alcoholism, immigration. Yeah, lots of issues to deal with in this story. Cal’s mom has changed because the cancer is taking her life away bit by bit, and Cal doesn’t even want to talk about what her dad did and the reason he’s in prison. Cal just wants to climb Mt. Meteorite, find the magical meteorite that landed there fifty years ago, and use it somehow to heal her mom and make everything right. Cal’s new friend, Rosine, an immigrant from the DRC, also has her own, secret, reasons for wanting to summit the mountain. But will Cal’s broken arm, an encounter with a bear, and the challenge of the mountain that no one has ever climbed before defeat them? OK, but it just felt off somehow. I could have used more about Rosine and her struggles and less about Cal and her temper tantrums.
  • Big Rig by Louise Hawes. Issues: single parent, mother deceased, life on the road. Hazmat (Hazel’s trucker nickname) and her dad have been living out of dad’s eighteen-wheeler (Leonardo) for years, ever since Hazel’s mom died and Hazel got old enough to be homeschooled by dad while criss-crossing the USA taking on loads and delivering them to their destinations. Life in the trucking industry is an adventure, and Hazmat loves “being homeschooled by my dad in a traveling classroom, meeting old friends at every truck stop, and swinging between coasts like a pendulum.” This book really ended me and brought me into the world of long distance trucking, but unfortunately, the minor instances of swearing and a brief mention of dad’s one night stand with a lady friend were a no-go for me. Dad won’t have a CB radio in his truck because he wants to protect Hazmat from “all the swears” the truckers on the radio use, but then he manages to use some pretty fine expletives himself?
  • This Last Adventure by Ryan Dalton. Issue: Grandfather with Alzheimer’s. Archie’s grandpa has always been his hero, but Alzheimer’s is taking away Grandpa’s memories and his personality. And Archie isn’t sure anymore what he should believe about Grandpa’s past. Was he a fireman hero or a soldier with terrible secrets—or both? And can the role-playing, imaginative games that Archie and his grandpa have played together in the past bring back Grandpa’s memories and stop the progression of his disease? I actually liked this particular problem novel. The fantasy elements give th book a bit of relief from the heaviness of what the family in the story is going through, and the characters and events in the story (except for the imaginative interludes) come across as real and believable.
  • Dream, Annie, Dream by Waka T. Brown. Issue: prejudice and racism. “Brown eloquently addresses the history of Asian immigration, microaggressions, the model minority myth, stereotyping, and the impact of the lack of representation.” (Kirkus)That’s a lot to take on in one middle grade novel, but the author manages to include all of those issues and still tell a pretty good story about a Japanese American girl with dreams. Annie wants to act in plays; she wants to be Annie in the musical of the same name, but some of her classmates don’t believe a Japanese American girl can portray red-headed Annie. Haven’t they ever heard of wigs?

A Dragon Used to Live Here by Annette LeBlanc Cate

Oct17

Noble children Thomas and Emily have always known their mother to be sensible, the lady of the castle—if anything, a bit boring. But then they discover Meg, a cranky scribe who lives in the castle basement, leading a quirky group of artists in producing party invitations and other missives for the nobles above. Meg claims that she was a friend of their mother’s back when the two were kids—even before the dragon lived in the castle. Wait—a dragon? Not sure they can believe Meg’s tales, the kids return again and again to hear the evolving, fantastical story of their mother’s escapades.

~Amazon summary

 I thought this one was pure fun. It reminded me of telling my own children stories that I made up on the fly. “Once upon a time there was a princess named Maria who lived in a BIG castle with her mother the queen, her father the king, and her eighteen brothers and sisters . . .” My stories always began with those words and went on to ramble about in much the same way Meg’s stories do. Throughout the book Thomas and Emily are ambivalent and unsure as to whether or not Meg is telling the real story of her past friendship with their mother the queen or whether she is just stringing them along to get their help with all the pre-party preparations. Could there really have been a dragon living at their castle in the past? Were Mom and Meg really tennis partners? Are there alligators in the moat? Fairies in the woods?The reader is just as uncertain as the children are, and just as anxious to hear the rest of the story.

There is an ongoing question as to whether or not Meg might be a witch, but it’s never really resolved, and she doesn’t cast spells or do anything witchy. This middle grade fiction story is fun and adventurous, mildly ridiculous, with no really deep questions or themes, except maybe the reunification of old friends. I loved it.

Racing Storm Mountain by Trent Reedy

Sep28

I just finished reading this 2022 middle grade fiction novel, second in a series of middle grade adventure books set in the fictional town of McCall, Idaho near McCall Mountain (The series is called McCall Mountain, with a new book Fishing in Fire set to come out in February, 2023.). I liked the first book in the series, Hunter’s Choice, but I really liked this second book. It speaks to a demographic that is neglected in most contemporary children’s literature: rural, adventure-loving, lower class, flyover country.

I enjoyed it even though it’s about snowmobile racing, a sport that I didn’t even know existed. Folks, I’m from Houston now, originally West Texas; we don’t have winter sports. Therefore, I wouldn’t know whether the many details in the book about snowmobiles and avalanches and frostbite are perfect or not, but it reads as if the author knows what he’s writing about. To write an adventure sports survival story set in West Texas, you would have to include tornadoes, or deserts, or bucking broncos, and I might know a little more about the situation.

The writing is quite good, and the kids talk like middle school kids. The conflict of rich vs. poor, popular vs. loser, and the idea of privilege shown from a different than expected perspective make this a standout. I especially liked one scene in which the main characters discuss what it means to be privileged and whether or not we are responsible for our own plight or privilege in life. It’s open-ended, but meant to get readers to think without telling them what to think.

Bottom line, Racing Storm Mountain is just a good read: a survival story about three middle school kids stranded in a snowstorm on a mountain. Hunter, Swann, and Kelton must work together to survive despite their very different backgrounds and experiences.

Thanks, Mr. Reedy, for another solid and enjoyable reading adventure. Oh, Words in the Dust is another book, this one set in Afghanistan, by Trent Reedy that I recommend.

Haven: Small Cat’s Big Adventure by Megan Wagner Lloyd

Sep27

Haven the cat lives in a small house in the woods with Ma Millie, her elderly friend and rescuer. Haven is strictly an indoor cat ever since Ma Millie took her in, and her life is splendid. “Ma Millie’s house was wholly and completely home.”

But when Ma Millie becomes ill, Haven must figure out how to help her. How can a little cat, a cat who is afraid of and unused to the outside world, find help for her beloved human? And can Haven trust the fox without a name who offers to help?

Short (only 131 pages), sweet and poignant, this story is nevertheless well written and developed with a villainous bobcat, a helpful fox, and a tiny courageous cat. It’s reminiscent of Incredible Journey and even Charlotte’s Web, but the inclusion of human characters and animals with some human characteristics and language, makes it relatable and more than just another animal story. The plot is well knit together; the writing is good, but not too complicated; and the ending is satisfying. Sensitive children might need a warning or a pre-reader since injury and even death are elements of the story.

I highly recommend this one for cat lovers, fans of animal stories in general, young adventurers, and anyone looking for a readalike book after enjoying: Charlotte’s Web by E.B. White, The Incredible Journey by Sheila Burnford, James Herriot’s Animal Stories for Children, Along Came a Dog by Meindert DeJong, A Wolf Called Wander by Roseanne Parry, or The Cricket in Times Square by George Selden. Alternatively, if you read Haven and want more animal friendship stories, one of these might fit the bill.

The Ogress and the Orphans by Kelly Barnhill

Sep12

I read Kelly Barnhill’s The Girl Who Drank the Moon a few years ago and liked it, although I probably wouldn’t have awarded it the Newbery Medal. However, I wasn’t on the committee, and those people who were, did think it the best of the year (2016). The Ogress and the Orphans is much better, IMHO, and should be a contender for this year’s Newbery Award.

Stone-in-the-Glen was once a lovely community, “famous for its trees”, with people who shared the fruit of those trees and spent a great deal of time “discussing literature or politics or philosophy or art” in a leisurely manner as they worked together to care for one another and to share ideas.

“But then, one terrible night, the Library burned.”

This middle grade speculative fiction book tells a very book-centric, literature loving story. As for characters, there are a gentle ogress, fourteen orphans who live in an orphanage with an elderly couple to take care of them, a menagerie of assorted townspeople, a murder of crows, a blinded dog, a charismatic mayor, and a very unpleasant dragon. Oh, and a mysterious, maybe magical narrator.

The writing in this book is beautiful, maybe a bit too precious at times, but I didn’t mind. And the story itself could have been hurried along a bit without losing much, if any, of its charm, but I didn’t mind that either. To tell the truth, I wanted it to last. I enjoyed spending time with the Ogress and with Anthea and Bartleby and Cass and all the other orphans. And all the book-love was, well, music to my ears.

. . . the Orphan House’s collection was surprisingly large–there were more books than the space seemed to allow.  This is not unusual.  Books, after all, have their own peculiar gravity, given the collective weight of words and thoughts and ideas.  Just as the gravitational field around a black hole bends and wobbles the space around it, so, too, does the tremendous mass of ideas of a large collection of books create its own dense gravity.  Space gets funny around books.

The world is filled with goodness, and our response should not be silence and suspicion. You have a responsibility to be grateful. You have a responsibility to do good as a result.

So maybe the Reading Room is magic because books really are magic. I read once that books bend both space and time, and the more books you have in one place, the more space and time will bend and twist and fold over itself. I’m not sure if that’s true but it feels true. Of course, I read that in a book, and maybe the book was just bragging.

Adventures with Waffles by Maria Parr

Sep2

Lena is Trille’s best friend, but he’s not really sure if he is Lena’s best friend. Lena reminds me of The Cat in Miranda and The Cat; she’s independent and feisty, full of ideas, not so prone to intimate confidences and expressions of affection. Lena is also reminiscent of Pippi Longstocking; she’s a bit of a rebel. Of course, the Scandinavian setting recalls Pippi, too. (Adventures with Waffles is from a Norwegian author, while Pippi Longstocking is Swedish. But the setting is similar.)

This book is funny, and I think there is dearth of truly funny children’s books being published these days. Lots of great quests and problem novels and bathroom humor crowd the shelves, but to find a good, funny read-aloud-worthy story, you almost have to go back to Ramona Quimby or Homer Price or Sid Fleischman’s western adventure stories (By The Great Horn Spoon, The Ghost in the Noonday Sun). What all of these disparate books have in common is a sense of humor that depends on ordinary, everyday absurdities instead of shock value and silly talk.

The book also deals with sadness and loss. A favorite character in the book dies, and at a certain point in the story Trille thinks his friendship with Lena is over. Both losses are told about in a compassionate and realistic way that would help readers to identify with Trille, the protagonist, in his grief. And there’s lots of trouble as Lena’s ideas for fun and adventure are not devoid of ridiculous and even dangerous consequences. A picture of Jesus becomes a sort of talisman for remembering what has been lost in terms of family and friendship and for renewing the relationships that remain.

I have been told by more than one friend that Ms. Parr’s other middle grade fiction book, Astrid the Unstoppable is even better than Adventures with Waffles. So, I plan to check that one out as soon as possible. In the meantime, I recommend Adventures with Waffles to fans of Ramona Quimby and Pippi Longstocking and Anne of Green Gables and other spirited and slightly wacky fictional girl characters.

Miranda and the Cat by Linell Smith

Sep1

Once there was a Cat. He was not a fat cat. He was not the lap-sitting kind of cat. He was a thin cat; so thin that you could count his bones. This Cat was marked with the scars of many battles. He lived in a turned-over box behind a garbage can in the alley of a big city. In fact, he was an alley cat. And proud of it.

Miranda and the Cat is the simple story of a girl who finds and befriends a cat, an independent, feisty, alley cat. The Cat is never named in the book, perhaps because The Cat doesn’t ever belong to Miranda or anyone else. No one has the right to name him or contain him. He’s The Cat.

Nevertheless, Miranda and The Cat do become friends, friends with boundaries, but friends who love and care for each other in times of need. Miranda and the Cat is just a lovely 44 page story of how two of God’s creatures can be friends–with both respect and love.

Linell Nash Smith, the author of this little story, was the daughter of poet Ogden Nash. Linell actually illustrated a couple of picture books of Ogden Nash’s poems. But for this book there is a separate illustrator. The illustrator, Peggy (Margaret Frances) Bacon, did such a good job of capturing the personality and moxie of The Cat. I’m glad someone decided have her illustrate the story. I’m going to be pushing this little book at all of the cat lovers who come to my library from now on.

Out of Range by Heidi Lang

Jul26

3 sisters: Abby, Emma, and Ollie McBee.

A months-long feud, trading pranks, insults, and put-downs, culminates in the girls being sent to Camp Unplugged. Their parents hope that some time together, away from internet, cell phones, and other distractions, will help the sisters to re-unite and forgive each other. But it’s not working. Abby, the oldest sister, has found a new friend at camp, and Emma and Ollie feel just as angry and left out as they did at home. So the malicious pranks–a frog in the tent, honey in the sleeping bag, and more–continue, and the girls’ camp counselor, Dana, is just as exasperated with them as their parents were.

So, Dana takes the girls on an all day disciplinary hike up a nearby mountain, and then when the three sisters are separated from Dana, they get lost and and injured. And they have to outrun a fire and navigate a raging river. And they meet a bear, and there may be a mountain lion stalking them. Can the sisters learn to work together, forgive each other, and survive?

The author shows the tangled relationships between these three sisters, their fears and their hopes and their growing pains, so well, as they trade insults and yet come to realize how much they really care for each other and need each other. It’s not an immediate or complete change that happens just because the sisters are in crisis mode. Abby is still the somewhat bossy and superior older sister, twelve years old and responsible but not sure she’s up to the responsibility. Emma is still the middle sister, ten, caught between Abby and Ollie, afraid of strong words, somewhat anxious, and longing for everything to go back to the way it was before the sisters broke up into “sides”—The Youngers against Abby. Ollie is still the baby (who isn’t really a baby any more), stubborn, impulsive, and slow to apologize. There are layers of personality and relationship and sisterhood here that are revealed a little at a time, like peeling an onion, as the three sisters come to know each other and themselves so much more deeply.

I liked this book a lot. The sisters have been rather cruel to each other, but they eventually, and realistically, find a way to forgive each other and move forward. I’m going to be recommending this books to sisters and to brothers, all siblings, who are forging their own sibling relationships, probably in less challenging circumstances than those the McBees face. I always told my kids when they were growing up that friends come and go, but family, sisters and brothers, are forever. Those sibling relationships are an important training ground for life, and sometimes they have to be mended–because we all say and do things to hurt each other.

Good book.

Hana Hsu and the Ghost Crab Nation by Sylvia Liu

Jul18

Hana Hsu can’t wait to be meshed: her brain tied into the multiweb by means of a neural implant that will enable her to communicate with everyone, thought to thought, brain to brain. AND she will be able to choose one of three areas of giftedness to be enhanced: intelligence, sensory powers, or physical strength. However, there are, of course, problems. Hana can’t get meshed for another year, not until she’s thirteen. And Hana feels she is losing touch with the rest of her family, especially her older sister and her Ma, both of whom are already meshed. Then, there’s Hana’s grandmother, Popo, who’s beginning to lose her memory. The only way Hana can see to help Popo and regain her family’s closeness and bond is to get meshed as soon as possible.

Enter the Ghost Crab Nation, a loosely organized group of underground protestors who are trying to, well, Hana’s not sure what their aims are or whether or not she can trust Ink, the girl she met in the junkyard, or Wayman, the old man who wants her to spy on her Start-Up program to see if something nefarious and dangerous is going on. But the Start-Up program is Hana’s way to get herself meshed early, maybe if she does well in as little as three months at the end of the summer. Should Hana trust the leaders of her Start-Up? Should she trust Wayman and Ink? Is there a downside to getting meshed? The entire book is a mystery inside a science fiction dystopian fantasy, and the world building is well done.

Other pluses:

  • Hana is a great character, concerned for her family, ambitious, and curious. She does some rather dangerous things, but all in a good cause.
  • The theme of asking questions about what our reliance on the internet and our interconnectedness is doing to us as individuals and as a culture is certainly relevant, but it’s not a didactic or propagandistic novel. The idea are presented by means of story and on a middle grade level.
  • The action is well paced, and the plot is believable within the confines of the world the author has created.

But . . . a couple of caveats:

  • When meshed (or maybe enmeshed) people meet they get a feed in their brains that tells them some basic stats about the other person, name, age, education, family status, and pronouns? Really, pronouns, like he/him, she/her. Luckily, no weird pronouns appear.
  • One of the characters, Ink, is a girl in the real world, but he’s a boy inside this virtual reality video game that everyone uses not only to play but also to communicate and move around and share information. That wouldn’t really be a problem, a girl choosing a male avatar in a game, except that it’s made very clear that Ink could choose to be male in the real world, too, if he/she wanted to. At least I think it’s clear, although nothing about this whole gender confusion era that we’re in right now is really very clear.

Were it not for the caveats, I would recommend Hana Hsu as a great story and a vehicle for exploring ideas related to the internet and social media and its effect on young, developing brains. It’s also got ideas and questions about family and how you maintain family bonds and how you fight injustice and solve social problems and how much is too much to give up in order to serve the community. But there is already enough gender confusion in this world as it is without adding to the mix. I enjoyed it, but I’m not recommending.

The Diamond in the Window by Jane Langton

Jul14

Edward and Eleanor, brother and sister, live in a big old house in Concord, Massachusetts, with their Aunt Lily, a piano teacher, and their uncle Freddy, an addled literary scholar who deeply admires the Transcendentalists, especially “Waldo” Emerson and Henry Thoreau. The problem is a financial one: the bank is about to repossess and raze their home. This impending disaster sets Edward and Eleanor on a quest to find the hidden jewels and treasures that their long lost Uncle Ned And Aunt Nora may have received from an Indian prince, Krishna, and may have left behind when they disappeared as children. Clues in the form of a poem etched into an attic window guide Eddy and Eleanor to enter into dangerous adventures in the form of dreams that really happen, all to find enough treasure to save their home.

This book reminded me of Edward Eager’s books, Half Magic and others, and of Elizabeth Enright’s The Saturdays and Spiderweb for Two. The adventures of Eddy and Eleanor are both real and dreamlike, and the dreams are dreams with a meaning where the two children participate in a joint-dream but learn life lessons along the way. The dreams and the adventures are all intertwined with the writings and lives of Thoreau and Emerson and Louisa May Alcott as well as Oliver Wendell Holmes and James Russell Lowell in a way that is child-friendly and yet speaks on a different level to adults, too.

For example, in one chapter’s dream Eleanor and Eddy travel through a mirror, like Alice in Through the Looking Glass, and find themselves confronted with a long series of reflections of themselves stretching out to the left and to the right. The children must choose again and again which reflection to follow, and as they follow the sometimes more desirable but wrong path their choices narrow and narrow until the only reflection they can choose is a horrible, degraded and degenerate version of themselves. However, when they go back and choose the right path the land of reflections behind the mirror opens up into a multitude of wonderful choices of who each child could become.

Instead of two choices, there were many. They were unable to choose which was the best, so they picked one at random. And beyond that choice lay a hundred, and beyond the next a thousand. Just as the other maze had led them down a narrowing path until there was no choice left, this one opened out into wide and shining worlds of possibility.

And that scene in its turn reminds me of C.S. Lewis and The Great Divorce and Narnia and “further up and further in.” There’s another dream or vision that the children have at Christmas time of all of the light-bearers of history, from ancient times up through the present day, and one of them is Jesus, perhaps the brightest but only one of a multitude of greater and lesser “lights” who add to the accumulated light of the centuries. It’s not exactly right, but it’s close.

Anyway, I loved this book, and I’m pleased to see that there is are sequels, in fact eight books in all about the Hall family of Concord, Massachusetts, one of which is the Newbery Honor book The Fledgling. I’ve actually read The Fledgling a very long time ago, but all I remember is something about flying and perhaps geese? Anyway, The Diamond in the Window is the first book in the series (Hall Family Chronicles), and the second book, which I hope to read soon, is called The Swing in the Summerhouse. The other books are:

  • The Astonishing Stereoscope
  • The Fledgling
  • The Fragile Flag
  • The Time Bike
  • The Mysterious CIrcus
  • The Dragon Tree

I actually have The Fledgling and The Time Bike in my library. I purchased The Diamond in the Window from Purple House Press, so I have that, too. But it looks as if the others in the series are out of print, so I’ll have to find them used or from the public library if I want to continue reading about the Hall Family and their escapades.