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March 6th Birthdays

Michaelangelo Buonarroti, painter, sculptor, architect, and poet, b. 1475. What can I say about Michaelangelo? We read T.S. Eliot’s The Love Song Of J. Alfred Prufrock the other day for my American Literature discussion group, and now all I can think of in connection with Michaelangelo is “In the room the women come and go/ Talking of Michaelangelo.” I’m in danger of sounding like those women here.

We get no good
By being ungenerous, even to a book;
And calculating profits–so much help
By so much reading. It is rather when
We gloriously forget ourselves, and plunge
Soul-forward, headlong, into a book’s profound,
Impassioned for its beauty and salt of truth–
“Tis then we get the right good from a book.

Elizabeth Barrett Browning, poet, b. 1806.

Gabriel Garcia Marquez
, Nobel Prize winning Colombian novelist, author of Cien Anos de Soledad (One Hundred Years of Solitude), b. 1928. I read this book in college in Spanish. I’ve never read it in English. My Spanish was pretty good back then for a non-native speaker, but this novel really threw me. I was “plunged, soul-forward, headlong” when it started raining flowers. I kept looking up words in my Spanish/English dictionary to see if I had missed something, read something wrong, but no, it was really raining flowers. Nobody warned me about “magical realism.”

Thatcher Hurd, author and illustrator of Cranberry Thanksgiving and other Cranberry books, b. 1949. Thatcher Hurd’s father was Clement Hurd, illustator of Margaret Wise Brown’s Goodnight Moon, and his mother was children’s book author Edith Thatcher Hurd. He says he “wanted to be a baseball player, then a rock ‘n’ roll star.”

March 5th Birthday

Howard Pyle, author and illustrator of books for children such as The Merry Adventures of Robin Hood, Otto of the Silver Hand, and The Story of King Arthur and His Knights, b. 1853. Pyle was also a teacher of art, and he influenced such famous artist/illustrators as Jessie Wilcox Smith, Elizabeth Shippen Green, and N.C. Wyeth. Reading about all these artists made me think: wouldn’t it be wonderful to not only leave behind on this earth work that was good and worthwhile, but also to leave a legacy in the lives of others who would carry on their own work partly because of your teaching and influence?
Last year on Howard Pyle.

March 3rd Birthdays

William Godwin, founder of philosophical anarchism, b. 1756. Godwin was greatly influenced by Thomas Paine; however, William Godwin believed and wrote that government was a corrupting force and that it would become increasingly unnecessary and powerless because of the spread of knowledge. He believed also that one should always act for the common good no matter what the personal cost or feelings. His demonstrated this belief in a story that came to be called “the Famous Fire Case.”

. . . we are asked to consider whom I should save from a burning room if I can only save one person and if the choice is between Archbishop Fenelon and a common chambermaid. Fenelon is about to compose his immortal Telemaque and the chambermaid turns out to be my mother. Godwin’s conclusion that we must save the former relies on consequentialist grounds.

(I’d save my mom and let Archbishop Fenelon go to be with the Lord.)
In a triumph of feeling over perfect rationality, he married Mary Wollstonecraft, the feminist author of The Vindication of the Rights of Women. She died soon after the birth of her daughter, also named Mary. Godwin was a friend and mentor to Byron and to Shelley, but his friendship with Shelley was strained when Shelley eloped with Godwin’s then sixteen (or seventeen) year old daughter (the same Mary). Mary Wollstonecraft Shelley later wrote Frankenstein.
John Austin, philosopher of law and jurisprudence, b. 1790.
Alexander Graham Bell, inventor, b. 1847. On March 10, 1876, Bell spoke to his asistant in the next room, “Mr. Watson, come here. I want you.” And the rest, as they say, is history, including the fact that I am using an electronically transmitted signal to communicate with you over the internet. A miracle, isn’t it?
Patricia Maclachlan, author of Sarah, Plain and Tall and other books for children and young adults, b. 1938. If you’ve never seen the movies with Glenn Close nor read the book, I strongly recommend either or both.

Sam Houston and Texas Independence Day

Sam Houston was born on March 2, 1793 in Rockbridge County, Virginia. He spent a great deal of time with the Cherokee Indians as a youth, and he enlisted in the US Army during the War of 1812. He quit the army to study law and was elected to Congress from Tennessee in 1823 and again in 1825. In 1827, he was elected Governor of Tennessee. Because of an unhappy marriage (?), he resigned as governor and went to live with the Cherokees. He moved to Texas in 1832. He was a delegate to the convention that met at Washington-on-the Brazos in 1836 to declare independence from Mexico. Did he influence the convention to declare this independence on his birthday and four days before the fall of the Alamo? Probably not, but it would make a good story. Houston led the Texican army in the Battle of San Jacinto on April 21, 1836, and they defeated the Mexican forces under General Santa Anna. After this, Houston became President of Texas, congressman to the Texas Congress, president again, Senator from the state of Texas to the US Congress, and Governor of Texas. He was forced to step down from the governor’s office when he opposed secession in 1861.
This ends your free Texas history lesson for today. Go to Lone Star Junction for more information on the great state of Texas. (We Texans are not known for modesty about our state or our heritage, and I’m proud to be Native Texan!)
Texan authors I know and enjoy: Louis Sachar, Diane Stanley, Janice Shefelman, Leon Hale, Elmer Kelton, Joan Lowery Nixon, James Michener, and others. Do you know any other good authors from Texas?

Happy Birthday Dr. Seuss!

Theodore Geisel aka Dr. Seuss was born on this date in 1904 in Springfield, MA. His first book was To Think That I Saw It On Mulberry Street, and it was rejected by 27 puplishers before being published by Vanguard Press in 1937. Dr. Seuss wrote 46 children’s books, and my favorites are:

To Think That I Saw It On Mulberry Street
Horton Hatches the Egg
The 500 Hats of Bartholomew Cubbins
Green Eggs and Ham

Go to Seussville for lots of cool games and fun stuff. In honor of Seuss’s birthday, the National Education Association sponsors ReadAcrossAmerica, and you can find a list of 50 events taking place all over the USA today
The Book Adventure Foundation is creating activities and prizes just for Read Across America, including Seuss-related downloads, certificates, and the famous Cat-in-the-Hat hats as prizes for kids completing quizzes on the Book Adventure Web site. On March 2, participants will get double points for all quizzes they take that day, plus an extra 50 points for all Seuss books they read.

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February 28th Birthdays

“I am myself the subject of my blog; it is not reasonable to expect you to waste your leisure on a matter so frivolous and empty.”

Michel de Montaigne, French essayist, b. 1533. Actually, if you substitute the word “book” for “blog,” Montaigne wrote the sentiment quoted above in his Essais. Yet according to the encyclopedia, Montaigne’s essays were quoted by Shakespeare and imitated by Francis Bacon. So reasonable or not, I suppose someone was reading.
It may not be reasonable for you to waste your leisure reading the thoughts of a 47 year old homemaker, but here you are. I pray that I talk about more than just “I, myself.”
The anonymous (as far as I can tell) writer at So Many Books has been writing a series of weekly summaries and commentaries on Montaigne’s essays for quite some time. So head over there if you’d enjoy a taste of Montaigne.
Go here for an online translation of the essays themselves.
More advice for bloggers from Montaigne:
Don’t discuss yourself, for you are bound to lose; if you belittle yourself, you are believed; if you praise yourself, you are disbelieved.
When I am attacked by gloomy thoughts, nothing helps me so much as running to my books. They quickly absorb me and banish the clouds from my mind.
It is good to rub and polish our brain against that of others.
He who has not a good memory should never take upon himself the trade of lying.

February 19th Birthdays: Astronomer, Actor, Artist, and Author

Nicolaus Copernicus, Polish astronomer, b. 1473. Copernicus revolutionized astronomy by placing the sun instead of the earth at the center of our planetary system.
David Garrick, actor, playwright, theatre manager, b.1717. Garrick was, by all acconts, an extraordinary Shakespearean actor. He is buried in Westminster Abbey, and there is a statue of him there with these lines underneath it:

To paint fair nature by divine command,
Her magic pencil in her glowing hand,
A Shakespear rose: then, to expand his fame,
Wide o’er this breathing world, a Garrick came.
Though sunk in death the forms the Poet drew,
The actor’s genius bade them breath anew;
Though, like the bard himself, in night they lay,
Immortal Garrick call’d them back to day;
And till Eternity with pow’r sublime
Shall mark the moral hour of hoary Time,
Shakespear and Garrick like twin-stars shall shine,
And earth irradiate with a beam divine.

Can you imagine what it would be like to be paired with Shakespeare himself as a “twin star”? Garrick must have been some actor. It’s a pity that the art of stage actors (and singers) doesn’t last past their deaths.

Louis Slobodkin, sculptor and Caldecott Award winning illustrator and author of children’s books, b. 1903. Mr. Slobodkin was a sculptor until his late 30’s when he began illustrating the books of his friend, Eleanor Estes. He illustrated several of her Moffat books and also my favorite, The Hundred Dresses. (If you want to teach children about compassion without preaching at them, read The Hundred Dresses.) He won the Caldecot Award for his illustrations of James Thurber’s story, Many Moons about a sick princess who asks to have the moon to make her well.

February 18th Birthday

Wilson Barrett, b. 1846, was an actor, a manager, and a playwright. He played Hamlet and other Shakespearean roles, but his most famous role was in a melodrama he wrote called The Sign of the Cross. In this very popular drama, Barrett played Marius Superbus, a Roman prefect, who attempts to seduce a young Christian maiden named Mercia. As the play ends, Mercia is condemned to be eaten by the lions; however, Marius is so impressed by her faith that he joins her in the arena and dies with her. Audiences in 1896 and thereafter loved the play. In fact, it was so popular that Cecil B. DeMille made a 1932 movie based on the it. According to reviews I read, the movie was an extravagant epic filled with blood, gore, violence and sexually provocative scenes of all kinds. The scene everyone mentions in telling about this film involves Claudette Colbert as Nero’s wife, Poppaea, taking a bath in milk, but that was by no means the most vivid depiction of evil in this film. By the way, I’m not recommending the movie. It sounds to me as if the original play was melodramatic and contrived, and the movie just went beyond all bounds. One reviewer said this movie could only have been made by DeMille before the Hollywood Production Code came into effect in 1934.

My point: We think movies are bad now, but sin has always been sin. And some movie makers, as well as some writers and other artists, will always push the limits of what is acceptable if they think they can get away with it. And even those who mean well (possibly Barrett?) can write and produce some poor stuff for mass consumption. Witness the “Left Behind” phenomenon.

February 15 Birthdays

Galileo Galilei, scientist and astronomer, b. 1564. The Catholic Encyclopedia on Galileo and his conflict with the Inquisition.
Jeremy Bentham, eccentric philosopher,b. 1748.
Susan B. Anthony, women’s rights advocate and abortion opponent, b. 1820. “Guilty? Yes, no matter what the motive, love of ease, or a desire to save from suffering the unborn innocent, the woman is awfully guilty who commits the deed. It will burden her conscience in life, it will burden her soul in death; but oh! Thrice guilty is he who, for selfish gratification, heedless of her prayers, indifferent to her fate, drove her to the desperation which impels her to the crime.” Article about Susan B. Anthony and pro-life feminism in Focus on the Family magazine by Frederica Mathewes-Green
Lucy Beatrice Malleson, author of murder mysteries using the pseudonym Anthony Gilbert, b. 1899. Her most popular detective character was “beer-drinking Cockney barrister Arthur G. Crook, an overweight detective like Nero Wolfe, who drives in Rolls Royce and comes on stage when it is time to solve the case.” I’ll have to try one of these. Maybe I’ll find a new mystery author to add to the list.
Norman Bridwell, author of Clifford the Big Red Dog, b. 1928. Scholastic Clifford website with games and stuff for kids. PBS Clifford website.

Charles Lutwidge Dodgson, b. 1832

One day Alice came to a fork in the road and saw a Cheshire cat in a tree.
“Which road do I take?” she asked.
“Where do you want to go?” was his response.
“I don’t know,” Alice answered.
“Then,” said the cat, “it doesn’t matter.”

How frequently do I try to decide which way I’ll take when I don’t even know where I’m going?

Thomas said to him, “Lord, we don’t know where you are going, so how can we know the way?”
Jesus answered, “I am the way and the truth and the life. No one comes to the Father except through me.”
John 14:5-6

Ofcourse, the most important “map” is Jesus Himself. When I don’t know which way to go, what choice to make, I must remember to choose to follow Jesus above all else. If I’m not doing that, it really doesn’t matter what I choose. Ultimately, I won’t be going anywhere.
Today, in case you hadn’t guessed already, is the birthday of Charles Lutwidge Dodgson, aka Lewis Carroll. Alice in Wonderland and Through the Looking Glass are full of “quotables”. Try these:

“The horror of that moment,” the King went on, “I shall never forget!”
“You will, though,” The Queen said, “if you don’t make a memorandum of it.” (Through the Looking Glass)

“The rule is, jam tomorrow and jam yesterday – but never jam today.”

I hope you have some jam today and remember all your horrors without writing yourself a note. As for me, I have no jam and the King and I must be about the same age.