Archive | June 2005

The Kite Runner by Khaled Hosseini

The Kite Runner is set initially in Afghanistan, and it’s a tale of father and son and of betrayal and forgiveness. Amir, the protagonist and narrator, is the son of a wealthy Afghan businessman, while his best friend, Hassan, is a Hazara and a servant. I learned from reading the book that the Hazaras are an ethnic group within Afghanistan and that they are looked down upon because they are Shi’ite Muslims rather than Sunni and because of their ethnicity and poverty. Because Amir and his father do not understand one another and because family secrets poison the atmosphere in their home, Amir escapes into a world of books. He also spends a lot of time playing with his servant/friend Hassan, and it is Hassan who defends Amir when the two encounter bullies or other difficulties. Amir, writing this story from the vantage point of adulthood, is ashamed of the way he used and depended upon Hassan, and he is especially ashamed of one incident that happened when Amir was twelve years old and that, he says, changed his life forever.

“I became what I am today at the age of twelve, on a frigid overcast day in the winter of 1975.” So Amir begins his story. The rest of the novel is a sort of quest for atonement and forgiveness. Even though others forgive Amir for his weakness and cowardice as a twelve year old boy, Amir canot forgive himself until he is called upon to do something dangerous to atone for his sin. Even when he gets himself almost killed in a Taliban-ruled Afghanistan, Amir cannot remove all the consequences of his misdeeds. He can only live with what he has done and try to see glimpses of hope.

This novel is Dr. Khaled Hosseini’s first, and it was number seven at Amazon when I checked tonight. Pretty good for a first time novelist. His description of growing up in Afghanistan before the Soviet invasion and before the Taliban features boys running the streets freely, hurling pebbles at passing goats, and kite-fighting. Kite-fighting was a popular sport in prewar Afghanistan, and Amir and Hassan work together to become the best kite flyers in the city. Hassan has a further talent: he is the best kite runner, hence the title of the novel. A kite runner retrieves the fallen kite of an opponent, and his reward is to hang the kite, or perhaps many kites, on a wall as a trophy, a reminder of his triumph. Hassan runs the kites–and gives them to Amir, and then he is called upon to give much more than just kites. Later, Amir must repay Hassan’s courage and selflessness with matching courage.

Another significant role reversal takes place in the novel, too. In Afghanistan, Amir’s father, Baba, is a strong man, respected, even beloved. Amir feels he can never live up to his father’s reputation nor his expectations. When the two men immigrate to the United States, Amir slowly becomes the strong one. He says of his father that he liked the idea of living in America, but actually living there gave him an ulcer. Amir seems not to realize that his strong, self-sufficient father is now dependent on him. Such changes do happen so slowly that we are surprised by them. Hosseini does a good job of showing this transition from boy to man as it occurs—in fits and starts, almost imperceptibly.

Excellent novel, highly recommended. This one and Acts of Faith are both on my A list for this year. I’ve been blessed to read several good recently published fiction books lately. Are the selections from the publishers improving? This book would make a great movie, but it may be too politically incorrect for Hollywood. The Muslims in the book are a mixed lot, some good, some bad, and the Taliban-types are totally evil.

Acts of Faith, Part 2

I wrote something about my initial impressions of this book a few days ago, and lo, and behold, the WORLD magazine that came in the mail today has an interview with Philip Caputo, the author. To continue my thoughts on the book, as I promised, here’s another quote:

The successful capitalist is successful because he has no love in his heart, Fitzhugh, thought, returning to his hut from a volleyball game. He has only the love of success. He devotes himself to work work work instead of to a woman loved with all his soul. He attempts to fill the hollow in his heart with the accumulation of wealth and what it buys, whether things or power or both; but wealth, things, and power fill it only for the moment, as water does the belly of a hungry man. The heart is empty once again, and its cravings drive him to acquire more; yet he is never gratified.

Sounds very Biblical, doesn’t it? Fitzhugh is the flawed hero of the book, and he does see the emptiness of unprincipled blind belief in a Cause and hypocrisy in the name of humanitarianism. However, his salvation is, of course, found in the love of a good woman and in the creation of a family. In the WORLD interview, Caputo says that “the theme in Acts of Faith is how faith, whether it is religious or a belief in some secular ideology or cause, can curdle into fanaticism.” This being the chosen theme, all the believers in the book do “curdle”, turn into the antithesis of believers in goodness and righteousness. And there but for the grace of God go I. What the book doesn’t show is any real hope for redemption and forgiveness.

But what we become, Fitzhugh thinks, is what we have been all along. To outward appearances, each of us is a half truth. The self we present to the world conceals a clandestine self that awaits its time to come out. Africa had not changed Quinette. It had merely provided the right circumstances and the right climate for her pretty chrysalis to pop open and reveal the creature within. To see the whole truth of oneself is also a redemption of sorts. . . . Again, he knew only what he wanted to believe, and he wanted to believe redemption was possible.

Acts of Faith reveals human sinfulness in a particularly intriguing and relevant story. However, seeing one’s own depravity is only the beginning of salvation, and by itself that kind of self-revelation can lead to despair instead of redemption.

Let us hear the conclusion of the whole matter: Fear God and keep His commandments, for this is man’s all. For God will bring every work into judgement, including every secret thing, whether good or evil. Ecclesiastes 12:13-14

Movie Time

My sister is visiting, and we watched a couple of movies last night and tonight. Last night I invited her to watch Lagaan with me. Lagaan is an Indian movie, with English subtitles, set during British colonial times. It’s a romance, very Hindu, and it’s also the story of a cricket match. If you have almost four hours to spare, it’s a beautiful movie. Oh, you also should know something about cricket—or enjoy watching a very long game that you don’t understand. I chose the latter since cricket is a foreign language to me and to most other non-British people. I’m not making the movie sound very interesting, but it really is. I nominate it for best foreign movie with subtitles I’ve seen, other than Life is Beautiful.

Tonight my sister had us all watching The Village. Quite thought-provoking. We had a discussion after we watched the movie about homeschooling and sheltering your children. How much is too much? Can you protect your children from everything evil? Should you scare them into submission with lies and scary stories? This movie has a lot to say to homeschoolers in particular. Although I believe in sheltering and protecting my children, one can only protect them from the outside, not from what is within. We carry our sin nature within us. Only the Truth can set us free.

This entry was posted on 6/27/2005, in Movies.

Picture Book Preschool, Week 26

Picture Book Preschool is a preschool/kindergarten curriculum which consists of a list of picture books to read aloud for each week of the year and a character trait, a memory verse, and activities, all tied to the theme for the week. You can purchase an updated, downloadable version (pdf file) of Picture Book Preschool by Sherry Early at Biblioguides.

WEEK 26 (June) SUMMERTIME
Character Trait: Creativity
Bible Verse: God . . . provides us with everything for our enjoyment. I Timothy 6:17

1. Spier, Peter. Bored—Nothing To Do. Doubleday, 1978. OP
2. Udry, Janice May. The Moon Jumpers. Harper and Row, 1959.
3. Hoban, Russell. Nothing To Do. Harper, 1964. OP
4. McCauley, Jane. Animals in Summer. National Geographic, 1988.
5. Brown, Margaret Wise. The Summer Noisy Book. HarperCollins, 1979. OP
6. Branley, Franklyn. Flash, Crash, Rumble and Roll. Harper, 1985.
7. Gardner, Beau. The Look Again . . . And Again And Again And Again Book. Lothrop, 1983. OP

Activities: Make a list of things to do when your child is bored. What activities can your child do all by himself?

Helen Keller, b. 1880, d. 1968

In 1953 a documentary film “The Unconquered” was made about Helen’s life; the film won an Academy Award for best feature length documentary.
In 1962 “The Miracle Worker,” first a Broadway play, was made into a movie starring Anne Bancroft as Annie Sullivan and Patty Duke as Helen Keller. Both actresses won Academy Awards. There are a couple of TV versions of the same movie/play, but the classic 1962 version is best.

Helen Keller Kids’ Museum Online

“Life is either a daring adventure or nothing.” –Helen Keller

Books about Helen Keller:
A Picture Book of Helen Keller by David A. Adler, Holiday House, New York, 1992
Helen Keller: Courage in the Dark by Johanna Hurwitz, Random House, New York, 1999

Story of My Life by Helen Keller.

The Braille Bug Site has activities to encourage understanding of the blind and the visually impaired by sighted children. The American Foundation for the Blind (AFB) created the Braille Bug web site to teach sighted children about braille and to encourage literacy among all children.

As the result of a Presidential Proclamation in 1984, the week of June 27th has been designated Helen Keller Deaf-Blind Awareness Week.

Helen Keller for Young Readers

Helen Keller, by the way, espoused some ideas as an adult that I would strongly disagree with. She called herself a socialist, advocated birth control and supported Margaret Sanger, and she was a pacifist who believed that WW I was a ploy to make more money for the rich capitalists. She also helped found the American Civil Liberties Union (ACLU). Helen Keller was a follower of the ideas of Emanuel Swedenborg, an eighteenth century Swedish New Thought heretic.

Born June 26th

Pearl Buck, b. 1892. She was born in West Virginia, but since her parents were only on furlough from the mission field in China, Pearl grew up and lived much of her life in China. She was homeschooled by her mother and by a Chinese tutor. After the publication of her second novel, The Good Earth, Pearl Buck won both the Pulitzer Prize and, ten years later, the Nobel Prize for Literature. She was able to have only one natural child, a daughter, Carol, who was mentally handicapped as a result of PKU. Mrs. Buck adopted seven more children.

Charlotte Zolotow, b. 1915. Charlotte Zolotow celebrates her 90th birthday this year. She’s written over 90 books for children and edited many more.

Born June 25th

All animals are equal but some animals are more equal than others.

Big Brother is watching you.

Doublethink means the power of holding two contradictory beliefs in one’s mind simultaneously, and accepting both of them.

War is peace. Freedom is slavery. Ignorance is strength.

In times of universal deceit, telling the truth will be a revolutionary act.

What English author, born in 1903, added these ideas and terms to our collective wisdom? Hint: If you’ve never read 1984 or Animal Farm, you should. Both books are directly applicable to current events. (Senator Dick Durbin: U.S. soldiers are Nazis. Terrorists are victims. War is peace. Freedom is slavery.)

Also born on this date, Eric Carle, author of The Very Hungry Caterpillar and The Very Busy Spider, among other favorites. I noted last year on this date that The Grouchy Ladybug would make a great blog title. 

Born June 24th

Ambrose Bierce, b. 1842, author of The Devil’s Dictionary. Bierce was irreverent and cynical, but funny. Here are some samples of his wit from The Devil’s Dictionary:

AUSTRALIA, n.
A country lying in the South Sea, whose industrial and commercial development has been unspeakably retarded by an unfortunate dispute among geographers as to whether it is a continent or an island.
BACCHUS, n.
A convenient deity invented by the ancients as an excuse for getting drunk.
CONSERVATIVE, n.
A statesman who is enamored of existing evils, as distinguished from the Liberal, who wishes to replace them with others.
DELUGE, n.
A notable first experiment in baptism which washed away the sins (and sinners) of the world.
EDUCATION, n.
That which discloses to the wise and disguises from the foolish their lack of understanding.
FORK, n.
An instrument used chiefly for the purpose of putting dead animals into the mouth.
GNOSTICS, n.
A sect of philosophers who tried to engineer a fusion between the early Christians and the Platonists. The former would not go into the caucus and the combination failed, greatly to the chagrin of the fusion managers.
HASH, x.
There is no definition for this word — nobody knows what hash is.
INSURANCE, n.
An ingenious modern game of chance in which the player is permitted to enjoy the comfortable conviction that he is beating the man who keeps the table.
KLEPTOMANIAC, n.
A rich thief.
LAUGHTER, n.
An interior convulsion, producing a distortion of the features and accompanied by inarticulate noises. It is infectious and, though intermittent, incurable. Liability to attacks of laughter is one of the characteristics distinguishing man from the animals — these being not only inaccessible to the provocation of his example, but impregnable to the microbes having original jurisdiction in bestowal of the disease. Whether laughter could be imparted to animals by inoculation from the human patient is a question that has not been answered by experimentation
MISFORTUNE, n.
The kind of fortune that never misses.
NEWTONIAN, adj.
Pertaining to a philosophy of the universe invented by Newton, who discovered that an apple will fall to the ground, but was unable to say why. His successors and disciples have advanced so far as to be able to say when.
OPERA, n.
A play representing life in another world, whose inhabitants have no speech but song, no motions but gestures and no postures but attitudes.
PAINTING, n.
The art of protecting flat surfaces from the weather and exposing them to the critic.
QUOTIENT, n.
A number showing how many times a sum of money belonging to one person is contained in the pocket of another — usually about as many times as it can be got there.
RASH, adj.
Insensible to the value of our advice.
SENATE, n.
A body of elderly gentlemen charged with high duties and misdemeanors.
TURKEY, n.
A large bird whose flesh when eaten on certain religious anniversaries has the peculiar property of attesting piety and gratitude. Incidentally, it is pretty good eating.
UN-AMERICAN, adj.
Wicked, intolerable, heathenish.

This entry was posted on 6/24/2005, in Birthdays.

AFI Top 100 Movie Quotes

American Film Institute has come up with a list of the top 100 movie quotes. These are my top five useful quotes from the list:

1. “Frankly, my dear, I don’t give a damn.”

2. “Toto, I’ve got a feeling we’re not in Kansas anymore.”

3. “What we’ve got here is failure to communicate.”

4. “After all, tomorrow is another day!”

5. “”Carpe diem. Seize the day, boys. Make your lives extraordinary.”

Can you name the movies? I realize that the last two quotes are somewhat contradictory; use as needed to fit the situation.

Semicolon’s 107 Best Movies of All Time

Born June 23rd

Theodore Taylor, author of The Cay and The Trouble with Tuck, was born on June 23, 1921 in North Carolina. He also has an autobiography out. I haven’t read it, but I like the title: Making Love To Typewriters. The Cay is a good coming-of-age story, by the way, about a boy from the Southern United States during WW II who is marooned on an island with an elderly black man.

Jean Anouilh, b 1910. French playwright. We read Anouilh’s Antigone last year for a class I taught at homeschool co-op. It was . . . interesting, sort of existentialist. Anouilh quote: “One cannot weep for the entire world, it is beyond human strength. One must choose.”